The West Side, bordered on three sides by the Mississippi River and on the south side by Annapolis Street, is the only part of St. Paul on the south side of the beautiful river. It is called the West Side because it is on the west bank vs. the east bank.
Often referred to as the "Ellis Island" of the Midwest, the West Side "Flats", located below the bluff line, was first settled in the 1870's by German, Irish and a little later, Jewish immigrants. The original settlement house, Neighborhood House, was founded by Mount Zion Temple in 1897 and originally, also located in the "Flats" area. Constance Curry, who became its long time director, from 1918-1957, set the tone of the first St. Paul settlement house: to be a gathering place; a place for resources and help; and a place that had a strong sense of community. She also has a lasting legacy of the Constance Curry Scholarship Awards that are awarded annually. You meet few long time West Side residents who have not in some manner had a relationship with Neighborhood House.
By the 1920's, a large settlement of Mexican Americans had moved into the "Flats" area. After WWII, Lebanese, American Indian, and Black families found their way to the West Side. After the Vietnam War, Southeast Asians became our new immigrants, and our newest neighbors are of Somali descent.
The "Flats" however, flooded each spring, wiping out homes and community businesses. In the 1960's the City of St. Paul moved the West Side community from the "Flats" to the area above the bluff line. They also rezoned the "Flats" to become light industrial and commercial. The river flooding didn't stop, however, and after years of struggling with flooding, in 2005, a flood wall was built by the City. Many who moved off of the "Flats" still refer to their attachment to that area with longing.
Neighborhood House also moved up the bluff line to its current location at 179 E. Robie in the sixties. It is a neighborhood institution that has always been a beacon of hope, possibilities and resources. To this day Neighborhood House services over 50 ethnic groups. In 2007, the Paul and Sheila Wellstone Center or Community Building was opened and the "Neighb", as West Siders call it, was reopened with more service areas to serve the greater community.
The West Side, with its multicultural fabric, is very much family oriented, with a strong community bond, and working class background. You can often find families who, when the kids are grown, live only blocks (or closer) to their parents and/or grandparents.
As one of the safest communities in St. Paul, the West Side has over 20 neighborhood Block Clubs coordinated by the West Side Safe Neighborhood Council. This organization ties the community together through communications, collaborations, and positive programs that are oriented towards reducing crime and violence, and providing tools for a safe and healthy community.
Thanks so much for all that you are doing. We are very grateful for your efforts, and for all of those folks who are helping the West Side community.
In Peace,
Carol
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